Posts Tagged ‘Khaled Hosseini’

Running Ashamed

Wednesday, 2 February 2011
Cover of "The Kite Runner"

Cover of The Kite Runner

15. The Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini

After reading Hosseini’s second novel last year, I wanted to read this one, and it’s an interesting contrast. Unlike A Thousand Splendid Suns, which focusses on the lives of women largely pushed into powerlessness by the men and society around them, even before the political turmoil really hits, this is largely a story of boys and men with barely a speaking part for any woman in the first half of the book. While, then, gender politics is only barely an issue in this book, class/caste issues are major, since our narrator/protagonist Amir is born into a privileged position as the only soon of a well-off highly respected Pashtun businessman of good family, and Hassan, his playmate who fed from the same wetnurse (both boys lose their mothers within the first week of life) is the son of Amir’s father’s Hazara servant. Within the novel it’s made very clear that in the Afghanistan they grow up in, Hazara people are seen by many as second-class, and when the Taliban arrive they are subjected to ethnic cleansing (the novel goes to 2002/2003 (the year the book was published).

Still, between Amir and Hassan and their fathers (who also grew up together) the issues are not really those of ethnicity, but of class, trust, and (particularly) loyalty. Guilt is a primary motivator in this story, for bad and good, and while severe physical harm is inflicted on a variety of characters, it’s the emotional betrayal that causes the longest term problems.

Within the novel, Amir shares some very obvious features with the author (his early love of reading and writing, his rough age and move to the USA as a refugee from Kabul, and then becoming a successful novelist in English. (Since this was Hosseini’s first novel, however, we’ll take Amir’s sparkling career as hopeful prescience, however.) Even so, he does not shy away from giving Amir and his father some very negative characteristics and behaviours which we will hope and assume are not shared by their prototypes.

This is definitely a well-written and enthralling book, although it didn’t seem to affect me quite as much as its successor. While Mariam (of A Thousand Splendid Suns) is often passive due to her powerless situation, Amir is passive due to a self-proclaimed cowardice – he makes himself a less likeable character, who has to be blackmailed into finally taking action to save Sohrab, while Mariam is more of a heroine, even in what is perhaps a more believable storyline. I think writing Amir this way, particularly when he’s so very easy to identify “as” the author (rightly or, probably, wrongly) was in many ways a brave thing for Hosseini to do, and he pulls it off very well indeed.

I learned less that was new about Afghan politics and history in this one, partly because of what I’d got from and around the second book, but largely because the action is in America for twenty years of the novel. Still decidedly eye-opening, however.

Running out of options

Monday, 30 August 2010

NaBloPoMo August logo34. A Thousand Splendid Suns by Khaled Hosseini

Suns & Tears

Image by д§mд via Flickr

I finished reading this book last night, after finally picking it up off the shelf on Friday (I think), even though it was given to me getting on for two years ago. I’m really not sure why I hadn’t read it at the time, or during the intervening period – I hadn’t heard anything negative about it, and it’s now turned out to be a very well-written, informative and heart-rending book.

It is the story first of Mariam, born in 1959 on the outskirts of the city of Herat, married off at 15 to Rasheed, who takes her to live in Kabul, and then also of some of her neighbours (in particular Laila, born when Mariam is about 20), and through them of  Afghanistan during several decades of conflict, change, and oppression from within and without.

I will admit to knowing far less than I should about the modern history of Afghanistan, and this book certainly helped to pull the various bits and pieces I had heard into some kind of coherent chronology. In particular, I hadn’t really realised just how fast the major regime changes have actually happened. Laila was born a year or two after I was, and goes through the influence of the Communists, the Mujahadin, the Taliban, and the US-led invasion (the book ends in 2003, although it was published in 2007), just in the period she can really remember. (Mariam becomes aware of politics when there’s still a monarcy, too.) While Islam is a constant (one of very few) throughout, the form it takes (and in particular, how/if that is enforced) changes back and forth radically, particularly in what had been the cosmopolitan city of Kabul.

There aren’t any simple relationships in this book, which is part of its realism, particularly under the extreme stress placed upon them and the individuals involved by the  constantly changing and usually harsh regimes and conflicts they’re trying to live through. It definitely had me in tears several times.

I still haven’t read Hosseini’s first book, The Kite Runner, but will have to take the chance when I get it.

NB the picture is not mine, but was suggested by Zemanta and is being used under Creative Commons. (It’s the closest to the edition I have, and a great picture, besides.)


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